Fire Separation Between Dwelling Units Roof

Exterior walls of dwellings garages and accessory buildings must maintain a 5 minimum separation distance from the property line or otherwise be fire protected.

Fire separation between dwelling units roof.

Buildings can sit directly on the property line provided they meet the fire resistance requirements and do not have roof overhangs or exterior wall openings. Dwelling units in two family dwellings must be separated from each other by wall and floor assemblies having a minimum 1 hour fire resistance rating. For example section 903 2 9 states that one threshold of sprinklering the entire building is when such a building contains a group s 1 fire area of greater than 12 000 square feet. Walls less than 5 from the property line are required to have a one hour fire rating.

Other forms of construction may also be acceptable provided that they achieve this intent. New exception decrease reduction in fire rating. Fire area appears in the building code mostly in chapter 9 where it is used as a threshold for requiring either fire separation or fire sprinkler systems. The intent of the typical construction details shown in open link in same page figure 3 7 1 3 is to ensure that combustible materials external or internal are not directly exposed to fire at the junction of the wall and non combustible roof eaves lining guttering and the like.

The distance from the face of the building to one of the following. 4 e40 15 ibc 1009 7 2 separation. O the closest interior lot line o the centerline of a street or public way o an imaginary line between two buildings on the same lot errata. Footnote h group u carports and private garages with fsd of 5 feet do not require fire rating.

Since many of the fire suppression system thresholds see ibc section 903 2 are based upon the fire area separation of a single occupancy into small fire areas can be an acceptable method for avoiding the use of sprinklers. Fire resistance shall run from foundation to underneath the roof sheathing. New exception allows for the reduction of the 1 hour fire resistance rating of the exterior wall assembly between the building and the exterior area of assisted rescue provided the building is equipped throughout with either a nfpa 13 or 13r automatic sprinkler.